In-vitro fertilization is one of the most common forms of assisted reproductive technology, and it is widely used across the globe to resolve the infertility impediment among couples. However, being the only way for technology to improvise the process of conception, it has more advantages than disadvantages.
Thus, we are back with this article to explain what an IVF treatment is and what advantages and disadvantages it brings.
What is an In-vitro fertilization process?
IVF is a concatenating event to avert infertility complications while enhancing the possibility of a successful pregnancy.
In the IVF treatment, mature eggs are retrieved from the ovaries and fertilized with sperm in a petri dish in a laboratory. After that, embryo transfer took place.
The embryo is implanted in the uterine lining or the mother’s womb.
What are the advantages of an IVF treatment?
The foremost advantage of getting an IVF treatment is that it gives couples a new to live their lives and plan their family, as it aids in improvising the likelihood of successful pregnancy by reconciling the major provocations of:
Damaged fallopian tubes- The IVF process boosts the chances of a successful pregnancy even in damaged or blocked fallopian tubes so that women can use their eggs to conceive.
Complications of Male Infertility- Almost one in every six couples are going through the hindrances of male infertility, but with IVF treatment, including ICSI treatment, couples can conceive successfully.
Old-age couples- We know women have a decreasing tendency as their increasing age affects their ability to get pregnant naturally as the number of eggs produced gets reduced. However, with the involvement of IVF treatment, old-age couples can also conceive by demonstrating the quality and quantity of eggs in their ovaries.
PCOS- In polycystic ovarian syndrome, one of the common provisions of infertility, hormonal imbalance in a woman’s body imbalances the menstrual cycle. But the right IVF procedure and treatment can rectify ovulation dilemmas and strengthen the likelihood of an effective pregnancy.
Endometriosis- Most women with endometriosis seek IVF treatment because the disease causes a tissue that usually grows inside the uterine lining to grow outside of it.
Premature ovarian failure- Women suffering from premature ovarian failure or early menopause go for IVF treatment by opting for donor eggs to boost the tenability of successful pregnancy.
Benefits for same-sex couples or single women- IVF treatment can fulfill the dreams of same-sex couples or single women by assisting them to have a child through ART.
What are the disadvantages of IVF?
Associated side effects and risks- Just like any other medical treatment, IVF also comes with minor side effects that can lead to ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome (OHSS). However, the percentage of drugs used determines this risk, and using drugs rarely eliminates other associated side effects and risks with IVF procedures.
Multiple pregnancies- Around 20-30% of IVF treatments lead to multiple pregnancies, and to enhance the success rate, doctors do more than one embryo transfer, which often leads to health risks, premature labour, miscarriage, etc.
Ectopic Pregnancy- Ectopic pregnancy is a condition in which an embryo gets implanted outside the uterus, and it occurs mainly in women who have damaged or blocked fallopian tubes.
Can Impact your mental health- Undergoing an IVF treatment can impact your mental health as it involves the following many procedures and steps to have an efficacious pregnancy. However, you should know that to have a child in their arms; parents do every possible thing in their hands. Thus, you can also change your lifestyle and let go of some habits to maintain the right level of mental health.
Dealing with Unsuccessful IVF cycle- Sometimes, couples have to go through more than one cycle of IVF as it varies from woman to woman depending on their health conditions.
0 Comments