Being able to conceive naturally is every mother’s dream to live and every couple’s desire to make marriage life successful. However, with the ongoing changes in the modern world, it has become hard to get pregnant without facing any trouble.
Moreover, the advancement in technology and the way it is integrating with the health sector has not only solved the problems of every couple but also given them wings to fly and see their healthy baby with their own eyes. And in this article, you will find all the answers to your questions about the test tube baby process.
What is a test-tube baby?
Why is it needed?
You can start the test tube baby process or the best IVF treatment in Delhi, where a panel of IVF (In-vitro fertilization) specialized doctors will solve all your queries with dedication. However, before making an appointment, you should know why it is needed.
- When the fallopian tubes are clogged and damaged, since the fallopian tube is where the woman's egg is fertilized by the sperm, damaged or blocked fallopian tubes are a common cause of female infertility.
- When there is no ovulation, and the woman has insufficient eggs for fertilization, the inability to conceive is the basic sign of infertility. You may not be ovulating if your monthly cycle is too long (35 days or more), excessively short (less than 21 days), irregular, or nonexistent.
- When an early ovarian failure occurs: It is the condition when the ovaries stop producing eggs, generally before age 40- it is referred to as primary ovarian insufficiency. When this happens, your ovaries stop regularly releasing eggs or have abnormally low levels of the hormone estrogen. This condition, which is also called premature ovarian failure, often leads to infertility.
- Endometriosis- When endometriosis syndrome develops, endometriosis is a situation when a tissue that usually grows inside the lining of the uterus grows outside of it.
- Age factor- When a woman reaches age 35, she loses her ability to conceive naturally in descending order.
- Poor Lifestyle- Due to a poor lifestyle and several sexual disorders, men might face the issue of a lower sperm count than usual.
- Poor quality of eggs- One of the most common causes of infertility leading to the test tube baby process particularly lies in women facing an issue of reduced ovarian reserve.
- Genetic disorders- Thalassemias, Canavan disease, Tay Sachs disease, spinal muscular atrophy, and cystic fibrosis are all examples of genetic disorders.
What is the test-tube baby process?
- One receives hormonal therapy- Gonadotropin Injections are administered to the mother to allow follicles to mature. This is the first hormonal injection she gets, followed by injecting the HCG- 30 in the final stage before collecting the eggs.
- Collection of eggs from the ovary- Doctors remove the mother’s eggs while she is under anesthesia, and the retrieved eggs are then directed straight to the library.
- Once the collection of eggs is done, the father or the donor is called upon to give a sample of his semen.
- The sperm and eggs are fertilized- The selected eggs and sperm get combined in the petri dish (in the laboratory) to make an embryo which an embryologist further checks within the incubator for growth.
- In embryo transfer-Finally, the embryo is transferred into the lining of the woman's uterus so that it can take nutrients to grow into a healthy baby.
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